Tax decreaseEndedProperty transfer dutiesNational

Exceptional 30% allowance on capital gains from sales of building land and of buildings to be demolished in high-demand areas

Article 4 of the 2015 Finance Act creates an exceptional 30% allowance on capital gains from sales of building land, applying to income tax and social levies, where the sale follows a sale agreement dated between 1 September 2014 and 31 December 2015 and is completed by 31 December of the second year after the agreement. The allowance is extended to built property in continuous urban areas of more than 50,000 inhabitants where the agreement is signed in 2015 and the buyer undertakes to demolish and rebuild housing within four years. Sales to relatives of the seller or companies in which they are partners are excluded.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Christian Eckert
Gouvernement
InitiatorGVT
Michel Sapin
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances
Costs 161 m €/yr2016 estimate · Several administrations
Source of the estimate: Sénat, rapport général n° 108 (2014-2015), tome II, fascicule 1, commentaire de l'article 4 (Indirect official figure)

A positive amount is revenue or savings for public finances; a negative amount is a cost or lost revenue.

Effective date
1 September 2014

Measure impact

According to the impact assessment quoted in the Senate general report, the full-year cost would be €62m of income tax and €99m of social levies, with the budgetary effect expected mainly in 2016 and 2017 given the time between agreement and sale. The scheme ended with the last eligible sales, at the latest on 31 December 2017.

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2014-1654 du 29 décembre 2014 (LF 2015), art. 4
Official Journal: JORF du 30 décembre 2014

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
6 / 6 steps
Completed
1 January 2015

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Volet terrains à bâtir applicable aux promesses ayant date certaine à compter du 1er septembre 2014 ; extension aux biens bâtis en zone tendue applicable à compter du 1er janvier 2015.
Completed
29 December 2014

Possible referral to Constitutional Council

Constitutional review

Décision de conformité / censure partielle

Décision du Conseil constitutionnel n° 2014-707 DC du 29 décembre 2014 sur la loi de finances pour 2015.
Completed
29 December 2014

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2014-1654 de finances pour 2015, publiée au Journal officiel du 30 décembre 2014.
Completed
11 December 2014

Joint committee

Parliamentary process

Désaccord éventuel

La commission mixte paritaire ne parvient pas Ă  un accord ; le texte repart en nouvelle lecture.
Completed
18 November 2014

Debate and vote

Parliamentary process

Débat et vote en séance publique à l'Assemblée nationale, ou engagement de la responsabilité du Gouvernement (article 49.3)

Adoption du projet de loi de finances pour 2015 en première lecture par l'Assemblée nationale.
Completed
1 October 2014

Council of Ministers

Internal validation

Validation interne

Actors
Michel Sapin, Christian Eckert
Présentation du projet de loi de finances pour 2015 en Conseil des ministres et dépôt à l'Assemblée nationale (projet n° 2234).