Tax increaseRejectedCapital taxationNational

Increase of the flat tax to 33%

Raising the flat tax on capital income (PFU) from 30% to 33%. Amendment by Jean-Paul Mattei (MoDem) adopted in the Finance Committee on 16 October 2024, then amendments rejected in the Assembly chamber on 23 October 2024 (160 votes to 130). Adopted by the Senate on 26 November 2024 against the government's opinion, then removed in a second deliberation; the rate remains 30%.

Measure originators

InitiatorDEM
Jean-Paul Mattei
Les Démocrates
Amendment authorLFI-NFP
Éric Coquerel
La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire
Amendment authorECOS
Eva Sas
Écologiste et Social
Amendment authorNI
Stella Dupont
Non inscrit
Amendment authorRDSE
Christian Bilhac
Rassemblement Démocratique et Social Européen
Impact on public finances
Would have brought in 800 m €/yr2025 estimate · State
Source of the estimate: Sénat, amendement n° I-400 rect. au PLF 2025 (M. Bilhac, RDSE), objet (Indirect official figure)

A positive amount is revenue or savings for public finances; a negative amount is a cost or lost revenue.

Measure impact

The amendment proposed raising by 3 points the rate of the single flat-rate levy (flat tax) on capital income. Adopted in the Finance Committee on 16 October 2024 and then in the Senate on 26 November (174 votes to 167), the text was expected to generate €4bn in additional revenue. After the overall rejection of the revenue part of the 2025 draft budget bill (PLF 2025) and the censure of the Barnier government, the measure was abandoned and the rate remains at 30%.

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

67%
2 / 3 steps
Completed
26 November 2024

Debate and vote

Parliamentary process
Actors
Christian Bilhac
Vote result
Adopted
Adoption au Sénat de l'amendement de Christian Bilhac (RDSE) contre l'avis du gouvernement, puis suppression en seconde délibération
Rejected
23 October 2024

Debate and vote

Parliamentary process

Débat et vote en séance publique à l'Assemblée nationale, ou engagement de la responsabilité du Gouvernement (article 49.3)

Actors
Éric Coquerel, Eva Sas, Stella Dupont
Vote result
Rejected
Rejet en séance des amendements portant le PFU à 33 % (160 voix contre 130 sur l'amendement d'Éric Coquerel)
Completed
16 October 2024

Committee examination

Parliamentary process

Amendements

Actors
Jean-Paul Mattei
Vote result
Adopted
Adoption en commission des finances de l'amendement Jean-Paul Mattei (MoDem) augmentant la flat-tax de 30% Ă  33%