New taxEndedVehicle taxationNational

Creation of the kerb-weight tax on passenger cars ("weight penalty")

Article 171 of the 2021 Finance Act creates a tax on the kerb weight of passenger vehicles (Article 1012 ter A of the General Tax Code), due on first registration in France from 1 January 2022. The amount is €10 per kilogram above 1,800 kg. Exemptions include vehicles exempt from the CO2 penalty (including electric vehicles) and plug-in hybrids with an urban electric range above 50 km. Reductions apply to families with at least three children and to eight-seat vehicles held by legal entities; the combined amount with the CO2 penalty is capped.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Bruno Le Maire
Gouvernement
InitiatorGVT
Olivier Dussopt
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances
Brings in 198 m €/yr2022 estimate · State
Source of the estimate: Sénat, rapport général n° 138 (2020-2021), tome III, commentaire de l'article 45 undecies du PLF 2021 (Rough estimate)

A positive amount is revenue or savings for public finances; a negative amount is a cost or lost revenue.

Effective date
1 January 2022

Measure impact

Applies to the purchase (first registration in France) of new or imported passenger cars over 1,800 kg from 1 January 2022: for example €2,000 for a 2,000 kg vehicle. The threshold was lowered to 1,600 kg from 2024 (see the "Weight penalty" measure).

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2020-1721 du 29 décembre 2020 (LF 2021), art. 171
Official Journal: JORF n° 0315 du 30 décembre 2020

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
4 / 4 steps
Completed
1 January 2022

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Entrée en vigueur de la taxe sur la masse en ordre de marche (art. 171, II).
Completed
29 December 2020

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2020-1721, publiée au JORF n° 0315 du 30 décembre 2020.
Completed
28 December 2020

Possible referral to Constitutional Council

Constitutional review

Décision de conformité / censure partielle

Décision n° 2020-813 DC du Conseil constitutionnel sur la loi de finances pour 2021.
Completed
28 September 2020

Council of Ministers

Internal validation

Validation interne

Présentation du projet de loi de finances pour 2021 en Conseil des ministres.