Tax decreaseIn effectLocal business taxationNational

Halving of the CVAE by abolishing the regional share

As part of the reduction of production taxes in the recovery plan, Article 8 of the 2021 Finance Act halves the business value-added contribution (CVAE) by abolishing the share previously allocated to the regions. The theoretical tax rate falls from 1.5% to 0.75% of value added and each rate of the progressive scale is halved; the additional relief for businesses with turnover below €2 million falls from €1,000 to €500 and the minimum contribution from €250 to €125. The rate of the additional CVAE tax allocated to chambers of commerce and industry is raised to 3.46% to maintain its yield. Regions receive in compensation a share of net VAT revenue equal to the CVAE collected in 2020; the remaining CVAE is split 53% to municipalities and inter-municipal bodies and 47% to departments.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Bruno Le Maire
Gouvernement
InitiatorGVT
Olivier Dussopt
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances
Costs 7.2 bn €/yr2021 estimate · State
Source of the estimate: Sénat, rapport général n° 138 (2020-2021), tome II, commentaire de l'article 3 du PLF 2021 (Indirect official figure)

A positive amount is revenue or savings for public finances; a negative amount is a cost or lost revenue.

Effective date
1 January 2021

Measure impact

Businesses liable for the CVAE (turnover above €500,000) pay half as much from the CVAE due for 2021. According to the Senate finance committee report, based on the preliminary assessment, abolishing the regional share represents a €7.2bn tax cut for businesses, borne by the State through the VAT share paid to the regions.

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2020-1721 du 29 décembre 2020 de finances pour 2021, art. 8
Official Journal: JORF n° 0315 du 30 décembre 2020

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
5 / 5 steps
Completed
1 January 2021

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Taux réduits applicables à la CVAE due au titre de 2021 ; fraction de TVA versée aux régions à compter de 2021.
Completed
29 December 2020

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2020-1721, publiée au JORF n° 0315 du 30 décembre 2020.
Completed
28 December 2020

Possible referral to Constitutional Council

Constitutional review

Décision de conformité / censure partielle

Décision n° 2020-813 DC du Conseil constitutionnel sur la loi de finances pour 2021.
Completed
17 December 2020

National Assembly has the final say

Parliamentary process

Si échec CMP

Vote result
Adopted
Adoption définitive par l'Assemblée nationale en lecture définitive.
Completed
28 September 2020

Council of Ministers

Internal validation

Validation interne

Dépôt du projet de loi de finances pour 2021 à l'Assemblée nationale (n° 3360) par Bruno Le Maire et Olivier Dussopt.