Structural reformEndedIncome taxNational

Overseas housing tax incentive refocused on social housing and home ownership

Article 38 of the law on the economic development of the overseas territories reforms the income tax reduction of Article 199 undecies A of the General Tax Code: the benefit for buying a main residence is limited to first-time buyers and occupants of unfit housing, a floor-area limit is introduced, and investments in private and intermediate rental housing (b, c and d of paragraph 2) no longer qualify if committed after 31 December 2010, apart from reduced transitional rates in 2011 and 2012. It creates Article 199 undecies C, a tax reduction of 50% of the capped cost price for new homes let to social housing bodies and sublet to households under income ceilings, applicable to purchases or constructions made until 31 December 2017, as well as a social housing component in Article 217 undecies for companies. Article 39 extends the 'Scellier' reduction to overseas homes at higher rates.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Michèle Alliot-Marie
Gouvernement
InitiatorGVT
Yves Jégo
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances

No official estimate found for this measure.

Effective date
29 May 2009

Measure impact

Taxpayers investing in overseas housing see the tax benefit redirected: gradual end of the reduction for private and intermediate rental housing (investments committed after 2010, with a transition in 2011-2012) and creation of a 50% reduction for social housing let to social landlords, at least 65% of which must be passed on through lower rents or sale prices. Low-income households in the overseas departments are the intended beneficiaries.

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2009-594 du 27/05/2009 pour le développement économique des outre-mer, art. 38 à 41
Official Journal: JORF du 28 mai 2009

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
2 / 2 steps
Completed
29 May 2009

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Application de l'article 38, I aux investissements réalisés à compter de la promulgation, sous réserve de dispositions transitoires (art. 38, VI) ; l'article 199 undecies C vise les acquisitions ou constructions réalisées jusqu'au 31 décembre 2017.
Completed
27 May 2009

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2009-594 du 27 mai 2009 pour le développement économique des outre-mer, publiée au Journal officiel le 28/05/2009.