Structural reformIn effectCapital taxationNational

Capital gains on NFTs taxed under the regime of the assets or rights they represent

Article 91 of Act No. 2026-534 of 25 June 2026 creates Article 150 VH ter of the General Tax Code: subject to the rules on business profits, gains on the sale for consideration of unique, non-fungible crypto-assets (NFTs, within the meaning of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, MiCA) or related rights are subject to income tax under the regime applicable to the assets or rights they represent; Article 150 VI (precious metals, jewellery, works of art, collectors' items and antiques) applies where the NFT represents such assets. The article also aligns the Code's definitions with MiCA and extends the reporting obligation and related penalties to NFTs held abroad. The capital gains regime applies to sales made from 1 January 2026.

Measure originators

InitiatorEPR
Daniel Labaronne
Ensemble pour la République
🇪🇺

European origin

EU
Directive/Regulation
Impact on public finances

No official estimate found for this measure.

Effective date
1 January 2026

Measure impact

An individual selling an NFT that represents, for example, a work of art or a collector's item is taxed as for the sale of that item, rather than under the digital asset regime; this applies to sales since 1 January 2026. NFTs held in accounts abroad must be reported.

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2026-534 du 25 juin 2026 relative à la lutte contre les fraudes sociales et fiscales, art. 91
Official Journal: JORF n° 0148 du 26 juin 2026

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
5 / 5 steps
Completed
25 June 2026

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Actors
Emmanuel Macron, Sébastien Lecornu
Promulgation de la loi n° 2026-534 du 25 juin 2026, publiée au JORF n° 0148 du 26 juin 2026
Completed
18 June 2026

Possible referral to Constitutional Council

Constitutional review

Décision de conformité / censure partielle

Décision du Conseil constitutionnel n° 2026-904 DC du 18 juin 2026
Completed
11 May 2026

Debate and vote

Parliamentary process
Adoption définitive par le Sénat du texte de la commission mixte paritaire (texte n° 107)
Completed
5 May 2026

National Assembly has the final say

Parliamentary process

Si échec CMP

Adoption par l'Assemblée nationale du texte de la commission mixte paritaire (texte n° 279)
Completed
1 January 2026

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Application aux cessions réalisées à compter du 1er janvier 2026 (II de l'article 91)