Tax decreaseAdoptedProperty taxNational

Overhaul of the capital gains exemption regime for property, with an inflation adjustment coefficient

Law 2026-103 replaces the system of progressive allowances (exemption after 22–30 years) with a new mechanism based on a monetary erosion coefficient indexed to INSEE inflation. Overall tax rates are reduced from 36.2% to 15% for sales after 2 years of ownership. Very long-term owners lose the previous exemption.

Measure originators

General rapporteurLIOT
Charles de Courson
Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires
General rapporteurLR
Jean-François Husson
Les Républicains
InitiatorGVT
Amélie de Montchalin
Gouvernement
InitiatorEPR
Roland Lescure
Ensemble pour la République
Impact on public finances

No official estimate found for this measure.

Effective date
1 January 2027

Measure impact

Full exemption from capital gains tax on property after 17 years of ownership instead of 22. Beneficial for owners of 10–17 years. Mixed impact due to the simultaneous CSG increase (+1.4 points).

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2026-103 du 19 février 2026 (LFI 2026)

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
2 / 2 steps
Completed
19 February 2026

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Actors
Président de la République, Gouvernement
Loi n° 2026-103 promulguée - Réduction du délai d'exonération des plus-values immobilières
Completed
1 January 2026

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Entrée en application de la réduction du délai d'exonération des plus-values immobilières