Tax decreaseEndedIncome taxNational

20% income tax reduction for low- and middle-income households

The 2017 Finance Act created a reduction of income tax equal to 20% of the tax due for households whose reference taxable income is below €18,500 (single person) or €37,000 (couple), plus €3,700 per additional half-share. The rate tapers down to zero at €20,500 and €41,000. It applies from tax on 2016 income; the 2020 Finance Act abolished it and folded it into the décote (tax relief for low liabilities) from tax on 2020 income.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Christian Eckert
Gouvernement
InitiatorGVT
Michel Sapin
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances
Costs 1.05 bn €/yr2017 estimate · State
Source of the estimate: Rapport AN n° 4125 tome II (PLF 2017), commentaire d'article 2 (Official figure)

A positive amount is revenue or savings for public finances; a negative amount is a cost or lost revenue.

Effective date
1 January 2017

Measure impact

According to the National Assembly finance committee report, the measure was expected to benefit 7 million tax households with an average gain of €154. Instalments and monthly direct debits in 2017 were reduced in the same proportion for eligible households (if the annual reduction reached at least €75).

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2016-1917 du 29 décembre 2016 (LF 2017), art. 2
Official Journal: JORF du 30 décembre 2016 (texte n° 1)

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
4 / 4 steps
Completed
1 January 2017

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Application à l'impôt sur les revenus de 2016 ; réduction des acomptes et prélèvements mensuels dès 2017.
Completed
29 December 2016

Possible referral to Constitutional Council

Constitutional review

Décision de conformité / censure partielle

Décision du Conseil constitutionnel n° 2016-744 DC du 29 décembre 2016 sur la loi de finances pour 2017.
Completed
29 December 2016

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2016-1917 de finances pour 2017, publiée au Journal officiel du 30 décembre 2016.
Completed
28 September 2016

Council of Ministers

Internal validation

Validation interne

Actors
Michel Sapin, Christian Eckert
Présentation du projet de loi de finances pour 2017 en Conseil des ministres et dépôt à l'Assemblée nationale (projet n° 4061).