Regulatory changeIn effectSocial benefitsNational

Self-employed farmers' pensions: calculation on years of activity and age-based reduction of buy-back costs

Article 103 of the 2026 Social Security Financing Act adjusts the 2025 reform basing self-employed farmers' basic pensions on their best 25 years: the years counted are years of 'activity' rather than 'insurance', without requiring farming to be the main occupation, and some earlier periods and increments are counted. The payment to buy back years is reduced according to the insured person's age, under conditions set by decree. Applies to pensions starting and applications made from 1 January 2026.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Jean-Pierre Farandou
Gouvernement
Impact on public finances

No official estimate found for this measure.

Effective date
1 January 2026

Measure impact

Farmers retiring since 2026 have a pension calculated on their years of self-employed farming, including as a secondary activity; the cost of buying back years falls with age (scale set by decree).

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2025-1403 du 30 décembre 2025 (LFSS 2026), art. 103
Official Journal: JORF n° 0306 du 31 décembre 2025

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
2 / 2 steps
Completed
1 January 2026

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Application aux pensions prenant effet et aux demandes présentées à compter du 1er janvier 2026
Completed
30 December 2025

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Promulgation de la loi n° 2025-1403 de financement de la sécurité sociale pour 2026 (article 103), publiée au JORF n° 0306 du 31 décembre 2025