Regulatory changeIn effectVehicle taxationNational

Fleet greening incentive tax: M1 vehicles adapted for utility use and N1-equivalent vehicles included

Article 58 (I, 8° to 11°, and II) of the 2026 Finance Act adjusts the annual incentive tax on the acquisition of low-emission light vehicles, owed by companies with a fleet of at least one hundred vehicles. Taxable light vehicles now include M1 vehicles reversibly adapted for utility use and vehicles treated as N1 (classified N2 because of the extra weight of an alternative fuel system). A vehicle with a low carbon footprint for part of the year is deemed to be so for the whole year, and the renewal rate counts vehicles joining the fleet that are owned, leased or made available for at least one year. Fleet greening obligations in the Environment Code are extended to categories L6e and L7e.

Measure originators

InitiatorGVT
Amélie de Montchalin
Gouvernement
InitiatorEPR
Roland Lescure
Ensemble pour la République
Impact on public finances

No official estimate found for this measure.

Effective date
1 March 2026

Measure impact

From 1 March 2026, companies with fleets of at least one hundred light vehicles must include passenger cars converted to utility use and vans made heavier by alternative fuel systems when computing their low-emission vehicle targets. Quadricycles (L6e, L7e) come within the Environment Code's fleet greening obligations.

Official references

Law number: Loi n° 2026-103 du 19 février 2026 (LF 2026), art. 58 (I, 8° à 11°, et II)
Official Journal: JORF n° 0043 du 20 février 2026

Procedure timeline

Follow the progress of this fiscal measure through the different stages of the parliamentary procedure.

100%
5 / 5 steps
Completed
1 March 2026

Administrative implementation

Application

Entrée en vigueur de la mesure et mise en œuvre par l'administration

Entrée en vigueur des I (8° à 11°) et II de l'article 58
Completed
19 February 2026

President of the Republic signature

Promulgation

Publication au Journal officiel

Loi n° 2026-103 du 19 février 2026 de finances pour 2026 promulguée (JORF n° 0043 du 20 février 2026) - article 58
Completed
2 February 2026

National Assembly has the final say

Parliamentary process

Si échec CMP

Actors
Sébastien Lecornu
Vote result
Adopted without a vote (Article 49.3)
Responsabilité du Gouvernement engagée (article 49, alinéa 3) en lecture définitive ; après le rejet de deux motions de censure, le PLF 2026 est considéré comme adopté
Completed
15 December 2025

Debate and vote

Parliamentary process
Vote result
Adopted
Le Sénat adopte en première lecture la première partie puis l'ensemble du PLF 2026 ; l'article 13 du projet du Gouvernement y est adopté (modifié le cas échéant)
Completed
14 October 2025

Council of Ministers

Internal validation

Validation interne

Projet de loi de finances pour 2026 (AN n° 1906) délibéré en Conseil des ministres ; la disposition figure dans le texte initial du Gouvernement